Dry Fitting Biscuit Joinery

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  • jackellis
    Veteran Member
    • Nov 2003
    • 2638
    • Tahoe City, CA, USA.
    • BT3100

    #1

    Dry Fitting Biscuit Joinery

    I feel a little silly for asking about this but since I've already messed up two projects...

    I'm using biscuits to assemble three cabinets that measure 4' x 2 ' x 15". In the past, I've had to literally force pieces together and in some cases, the parts were not aligned as perfectly as I had hoped. When I try to dry fit with the biscuits in place, some get stuck and have to be removed pretty forcefully, meaning they have to be destroyed. I know biscuits are relatively cheap, but I'm cheaper.

    I suppose I could use smaller biscuits for dry fits, or I could make a few for dry fits that are extra dry or that are a tad smaller. Any other tricks of the trade that might be helpful?
  • dbhost
    Slow and steady
    • Apr 2008
    • 9481
    • League City, Texas
    • Ryobi BT3100

    #2
    I'm no expert, but I think a biscuit should be a relatively easy slip fit, maybe having to wiggle the pieces together kind of thing. It sounds like your biscuit slots are too small for some reason, or you got your hands on some non standard biscuits... Just out of curiosity what kind of joiner and biscuits are you using?
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    • jackellis
      Veteran Member
      • Nov 2003
      • 2638
      • Tahoe City, CA, USA.
      • BT3100

      #3
      O'Malley joiner, Bosch biscuits. I'd be very surprised if the cutter on the O'Malley was a non-standard size.

      It appears the biscuits swell slightly once they're out of their storage container.

      Comment

      • x00018
        Forum Newbie
        • Mar 2006
        • 55
        • Cranberry Twp, PA
        • Sears BT3000 Clone

        #4
        It appears the biscuits swell slightly once they're out of their storage container.


        Biscuits do swell with moisture. I always keep mine in zip lock bags to keep them dry.

        Comment

        • LCHIEN
          Super Moderator
          • Dec 2002
          • 21886
          • Katy, TX, USA.
          • BT3000 vintage 1999

          #5
          after dry fitting, i usually cannot remove the biscuit by hand, I have to grab the stuck half with a pair of pliers to remove.
          DEwalt joiner, P-C biscuits
          Loring in Katy, TX USA
          If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
          BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

          Comment

          • Richard in Smithville
            Veteran Member
            • Oct 2006
            • 3014
            • On the TARDIS
            • BT 3100

            #6
            Originally posted by jackellis
            It appears the biscuits swell slightly once they're out of their storage container.

            What's the humidity like there? Are the biscuits kept in a dry environment? Try baking some at a low heat in the oven for a short time to make sure there is not any moisture in there.( Microwave can work too but I'm not sure how long to nuke em for.)
            From the "deep south" part of Canada

            Richard in Smithville

            http://richardspensandthings.blogspot.com/

            Comment

            • cgallery
              Veteran Member
              • Sep 2004
              • 4503
              • Milwaukee, WI
              • BT3K

              #7
              You can apparently microwave biscuits to reduce moisture. I've also heard of baking them. May wanna google it.

              Comment

              • poolhound
                Veteran Member
                • Mar 2006
                • 3196
                • Phoenix, AZ
                • BT3100

                #8
                When you open various electronic items you will find the little packs of silica. I keep these and pop one into my storage containers for biscuits and dowels.
                Jon

                Phoenix AZ - It's a dry heat
                ________________________________

                We all make mistakes and I should know I've made enough of them
                techzibits.com

                Comment

                • cgallery
                  Veteran Member
                  • Sep 2004
                  • 4503
                  • Milwaukee, WI
                  • BT3K

                  #9
                  Originally posted by poolhound
                  When you open various electronic items you will find the little packs of silica. I keep these and pop one into my storage containers for biscuits and dowels.
                  I thought we were supposed to break those open and mix 'em w/ the cheap gin?

                  Comment

                  • poolhound
                    Veteran Member
                    • Mar 2006
                    • 3196
                    • Phoenix, AZ
                    • BT3100

                    #10
                    Originally posted by cgallery
                    I thought we were supposed to break those open and mix 'em w/ the cheap gin?
                    Yup but you should use them cold out of the freezer
                    Jon

                    Phoenix AZ - It's a dry heat
                    ________________________________

                    We all make mistakes and I should know I've made enough of them
                    techzibits.com

                    Comment

                    • SARGE..g-47

                      #11
                      I don't use biscuits at all at this point but.. when I did try it several years ago I came to a conclussion. The hole the cutter makes is a given dimension. What I found is that biscuits aren't as I tried several brands. I often found PC's had variance inside one plastic can.

                      By fix was to simply make my own to fit the hole with a piston fit like a tenon does in an M & T. I did conclude that in the long run.. it was easier just to go back to M & T's for me so... I did just that.

                      Comment

                      • just started
                        Senior Member
                        • Mar 2008
                        • 642
                        • suburban Philly

                        #12
                        You could make a set of 'trial assembly' biscuits from hard wood or hardboard and size them exactly to the slot your cutter makes, and then just use them for your dry fit. Just remember to put them all away before the glue comes out.

                        Comment

                        • atgcpaul
                          Veteran Member
                          • Aug 2003
                          • 4055
                          • Maryland
                          • Grizzly 1023SLX

                          #13
                          Originally posted by LCHIEN
                          after dry fitting, i usually cannot remove the biscuit by hand, I have to grab the stuck half with a pair of pliers to remove.
                          DEwalt joiner, P-C biscuits
                          Ditto for me AND I'm using P-C biscuits with a P-C joiner. It doesn't happen
                          for every single biscuit but enough that I keep a pair of pliers handy. I also
                          keep my mallet handy to knock them in during glue-up.

                          I've begun tossing in desiccant bags into the biscuit bottle with limited
                          success. Not too many have broken using pliers, though.

                          Comment

                          • gjat
                            Senior Member
                            • Nov 2005
                            • 685
                            • Valrico (Tampa), Florida.
                            • BT3100

                            #14
                            I had noticed that recently when using old Porter Cable and new Freud buiscuits. I guess over time humidity swelled the PC's up. They weren't getting so stuck I came close to breaking them with pliers, but it was enough to screw with fine alignment. What I did was take two stacks of our 4 buiscuits with some wood pads and squeezed them down in my vice. I just prepped a bunch in advance.

                            Comment

                            • Gator95
                              Established Member
                              • Jan 2008
                              • 322
                              • Atlanta GA
                              • Ridgid 3660

                              #15
                              when I used biscuits, they were a loose slip fit. could easily take them out by hand. just tight enough in so that they don't fall out if you turn the board biscuit side down.

                              used a Ryobi Biscuit Joiner and PC biscuits.

                              don't use biscuits much anymore.

                              Comment

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