Precision hole drilling

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  • LCHIEN
    Super Moderator
    • Dec 2002
    • 21992
    • Katy, TX, USA.
    • BT3000 vintage 1999

    #1

    Precision hole drilling

    wow i impressed myself.
    Here i drilled a 1.5" deep 17/32" hole in a 9/16" thick piece
    If you calculate that leaves a 1/64ths thick wall in either side providing you drill exactly in the center AND you keep the bit and the workpiece precisely parallel...

    Came out almost perfectly.... It broke out the side just a little on one of them at the very bottom.

    Procedure:
    Make sure to cut the pieces squarely as possible so the ends are perpendicular to the length.
    Mark the workpiece center from both edges so you can identify the exact center as halfway between them if they don't coincide because your measurement is not perfect or you set the square off just a hair. This requires four marks on the each end.
    Use a 1/2" brad point bit as this will ensure the center location and also prevent wandering off on the end grain which frequently happens. Besides I don't have a 17/32 brad point bit.
    Clamp the work in a 8" wooden handscrew clamp laid flat on the DP table. This will make the sides of the handscrew clamp perpendicular to the table surface lining up the work. Make sure the end of the workpiece is lying flat on the table and there are no wood ships under it before clamping into place.
    Drill out the hole to 17/32 using a bit bought purposefully for doing oversized 1/2" holes.
    Attached Files
    Last edited by LCHIEN; 03-02-2014, 12:01 PM.
    Loring in Katy, TX USA
    If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
    BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions
  • atgcpaul
    Veteran Member
    • Aug 2003
    • 4055
    • Maryland
    • Grizzly 1023SLX

    #2
    I'm impressed but what's it for?

    Comment

    • Relative
      Established Member
      • Mar 2007
      • 109
      • Garden Grove, CA
      • Ridgid R4512

      #3
      Would a doweling jig such as this one have helped with the alignment for your project?

      http://www.harborfreight.com/self-ce...jig-41345.html

      I use it whenever I absolutely need to have a hand-held drill aligned at 90 degrees to the target and it's just not worth the time to set up for the drill press.

      Mike
      Veterans are people who, at one point in their life, wrote a blank check payable to the United States of America, for an amount up to and including their life.

      Comment

      • LCHIEN
        Super Moderator
        • Dec 2002
        • 21992
        • Katy, TX, USA.
        • BT3000 vintage 1999

        #4
        Originally posted by Relative
        Would a doweling jig such as this one have helped with the alignment for your project?

        http://www.harborfreight.com/self-ce...jig-41345.html

        I use it whenever I absolutely need to have a hand-held drill aligned at 90 degrees to the target and it's just not worth the time to set up for the drill press.

        Mike


        well, it would never have worked... the minimum width of material of that jig is limited by the black piece of metal in the middle which has 4 holes in it. The walls of those holes is more than 1/64th to start with and you really need to put the guides in it so that increases the wall even more, FInally 17/32 is not a standard dowel size so there's no guide that would work for my bit. I'm sure the guides are only the standard sizes. I think 1/4, 5/16, 3/8, 7/16 and 1/2"
        according to the web page.

        In this thread Durango dude gives a not so glowing review of it and DBHost who says its OK after tweaking.
        http://www.bt3central.com/showthread...ight=dowel+jig

        I think there's little substitute for a drill press for precision drilling. Somtimes you can't get the drill press to it but I have found its usually not worth taking short cuts. I do have some drill guides
        http://www.leevalley.com/us/wood/pag...at=1,180,42311
        for when I need to make a 90 degree guide and can't get the drill press to fit. I use the drill press to make the guide template.


        PS I guess I could start with a 1/2" hole for which there is a bit and guide... like I did ...and enlarge it to 17/32" ;ole I did, but that still leaves the minimum thickness issue.
        Last edited by LCHIEN; 03-03-2014, 04:42 AM.
        Loring in Katy, TX USA
        If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
        BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

        Comment

        • mpc
          Veteran Member
          • Feb 2005
          • 1008
          • Cypress, CA, USA.
          • BT3000 orig 13amp model

          #5
          What about starting with thicker stock, drilling the hole, and then ripping (or sanding or hand-planing) the stock to final width on either side of the hole? That way the drilling operation, with the potential for bit walking and/or wobble, doesn't have to be so precise/exact. And if the hole doesn't end up exactly 90 degrees to the sides you can use a taper jig (or hand-plane) to adjust the workpiece sides to match the hole.

          Though what you did is a pretty good test - "can I do this?" and "are my drill press settings accurate?"

          mpc

          Comment

          • LCHIEN
            Super Moderator
            • Dec 2002
            • 21992
            • Katy, TX, USA.
            • BT3000 vintage 1999

            #6
            Originally posted by mpc
            What about starting with thicker stock, drilling the hole, and then ripping (or sanding or hand-planing) the stock to final width on either side of the hole? That way the drilling operation, with the potential for bit walking and/or wobble, doesn't have to be so precise/exact. And if the hole doesn't end up exactly 90 degrees to the sides you can use a taper jig (or hand-plane) to adjust the workpiece sides to match the hole.

            Though what you did is a pretty good test - "can I do this?" and "are my drill press settings accurate?"

            mpc
            I find that the more operations the more chance for errors that eventually add up. lets say you randomly center the hole and then try and rip to proper centering and width there are two independent rip setups of which there are lets say .010" errors giving a total of .010 in final width error and .020 in centering errors...

            Besides, I had this scrap that was 9/16ths wide and a perfect length and I was too cheap to use a bigger scrap, haha. I figured it was a good test of skill and if it failed I would get a bigger scrap.
            Loring in Katy, TX USA
            If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
            BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

            Comment

            • gerti
              Veteran Member
              • Dec 2003
              • 2233
              • Minnetonka, MN, USA.
              • BT3100 "Frankensaw"

              #7
              Originally posted by LCHIEN


              well, it would never have worked... the minimum width of material of that jig is limited by the black piece of metal in the middle which has 4 holes in it.
              Ehem... Look again.

              Comment

              • LCHIEN
                Super Moderator
                • Dec 2002
                • 21992
                • Katy, TX, USA.
                • BT3000 vintage 1999

                #8
                Originally posted by gerti
                Ehem... Look again.
                the biggest hole is supposedly 1/2".
                How thick does that wall look to you?
                To clamp to a 9/16ths thick piece then the black piece would have to be less than 9/16ths leaving less than 1/16th for 2 walls... e.g. less than 1/32nd each wall.
                I guess its possible.
                But I didn't need it.
                Loring in Katy, TX USA
                If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
                BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

                Comment

                • gerti
                  Veteran Member
                  • Dec 2003
                  • 2233
                  • Minnetonka, MN, USA.
                  • BT3100 "Frankensaw"

                  #9
                  Originally posted by LCHIEN
                  the biggest hole is supposedly 1/2".
                  How thick does that wall look to you?
                  To clamp to a 9/16ths thick piece then the black piece would have to be less than 9/16ths leaving less than 1/16th for 2 walls... e.g. less than 1/32nd each wall.
                  I guess its possible.
                  But I didn't need it.
                  I was talking about the clamping parts are stepped under the middle part, so it CAN clamp material that is thinner than the middle part.

                  Comment

                  • LCHIEN
                    Super Moderator
                    • Dec 2002
                    • 21992
                    • Katy, TX, USA.
                    • BT3000 vintage 1999

                    #10
                    Originally posted by gerti
                    I was talking about the clamping parts are stepped under the middle part, so it CAN clamp material that is thinner than the middle part.
                    I guess I completely missed that!
                    You can drill right into the jig, then... great design.
                    Loring in Katy, TX USA
                    If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
                    BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

                    Comment

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