Screws for MDF

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  • MilDoc

    #1

    Screws for MDF

    I've read that Confirmat screws are recommended for MDF, but was wondering if McFeely square drive, or Spax screws, would be as good or better?

    And, on the subject of screws, some parts lists call for Fh or Rh woodscrews. What does the Fh & Rh stand for?
  • LCHIEN
    Super Moderator
    • Dec 2002
    • 22099
    • Katy, TX, USA.
    • BT3000 vintage 1999

    #2
    quote:Originally posted by MilDoc

    I've read that Confirmat screws are recommended for MDF, but was wondering if McFeely square drive, or Spax screws, would be as good or better?

    And, on the subject of screws, some parts lists call for Fh or Rh woodscrews. What does the Fh & Rh stand for?
    Flat head, round head

    Loring in Katy, TX USA
    If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
    BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

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    • crokett
      The Full Monte
      • Jan 2003
      • 10627
      • Mebane, NC, USA.
      • Ryobi BT3000

      #3
      I've just always used coarse thread drywall screws with no problems.
      David

      The chief cause of failure in this life is giving up what you want most for what you want at the moment.

      Comment

      • LarryG
        The Full Monte
        • May 2004
        • 6693
        • Off The Back
        • Powermatic PM2000, BT3100-1

        #4
        I too use CT drywall screws, but when fastening into the edges you have to make sure the pilot hole (drilled with a tapered bit) is the correct diameter and deep enough; otherwise, the potential for splitting is high.
        Larry

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        • crokett
          The Full Monte
          • Jan 2003
          • 10627
          • Mebane, NC, USA.
          • Ryobi BT3000

          #5
          Since all the MDF I've ever done is painted, I counterbore so I can fill holes later. A 3/8" bit is the perfect counterbore for drywall screws. I've never had MDF split. My brother was using a countersink last weekend on a project he is doing and the MDF was splitting. I told him to counterbore and his problem was solved. Of course I always glue as well.
          David

          The chief cause of failure in this life is giving up what you want most for what you want at the moment.

          Comment

          • LarryG
            The Full Monte
            • May 2004
            • 6693
            • Off The Back
            • Powermatic PM2000, BT3100-1

            #6
            You lost me, David. The bit I use is the tapered kind, with an adjustable countersink/counterbore. But the splitting problem is not at the head of the screw, in the "top" piece. It's where the threads go into the "bottom" piece. And, again, note that I'm talking about fastening into the edge of a piece, not through its face.
            Larry

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            • Woodnut
              Senior Member
              • Sep 2003
              • 605
              • Modesto, CA, USA.
              • BT3000

              #7
              There's a trick that professionals use to help.

              Make a countersink on the inside edge of the "top" piece as well, this allows a bit of releif room for the "nubbies" that will be brought up as you drive in the screw.

              The "inside" or "bottom" countersink does not need to be as dramatic as my diagram makes it out to be, just enough to help relieve the tension that the "nubbies" brought up by the screw going into the lower MDF.

              Woodnut
              "I should know better, but where's the fun in that?!"

              Comment

              • Jim-Iowa
                Senior Member
                • Mar 2005
                • 769
                • Colfax, Iowa, USA.

                #8
                That is a good tip Woodnut. Another thing I found helped was to drive a few turns and back out. It seems like driveing full depth caused splitting and by driving a bit and backing out kind of threaded the hole?
                Sanity is just a one trick pony. Being a bit Crazy is a wide open field of opportunity!

                Comment

                • crokett
                  The Full Monte
                  • Jan 2003
                  • 10627
                  • Mebane, NC, USA.
                  • Ryobi BT3000

                  #9
                  Hmmm... Larry he is fastening into the edge of MDF and his problem was the splitting at the countersink - some of the holes were not countersunk perfectly straight. He switched to a counterbore and it worked. I've never had MDF split on me anywhere, so I guess there are mulitple places it can split.
                  David

                  The chief cause of failure in this life is giving up what you want most for what you want at the moment.

                  Comment

                  • Andrew Benedetto
                    Veteran Member
                    • Mar 2003
                    • 1071
                    • SoCal, USA
                    • Unisaw w. 52"Bies,22124CM & BT3K

                    #10
                    I use the Kreg screws and pocket the corners. I think it is a better way b/c the kreg screws are self drilling and do not split wood,washer head,flat bottom not beveled also better, more grip due to angle of screw,one step drilling,very accurate,fast and repeatable. MDF drilled on end,90* is not that strong and can cause expansion internally. The con on the pocket is a larger hole to cover up but if painting MDF that is easy.
                    I just built a computer desk/printer station with melamine that way and Poly. glue. (all screws are hidden)I also made a shelf/backsplash for LOML to sit on top of the washer/dryer. The backsplash has little stress so I used caulk in the joint. You can also add biscuits too to keep the pieces lined up an add more strength. I think the kreg system is one of the best things I have ever bought.
                    Andrew

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                    • RodKirby
                      Veteran Member
                      • Dec 2002
                      • 3136
                      • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
                      • Mao Shan TSC-10RAS

                      #11
                      When edge drilling MDF, I've found that the pilot hole needs to be only one size less than a clearance hole - ie barely enough to "grab". And I [u]always</u> countersink the back of the "top" piece.

                      This implies a good (Titebond?) glue is in use.
                      Downunder ... 1" = 25.4mm

                      Comment

                      • Andrew Benedetto
                        Veteran Member
                        • Mar 2003
                        • 1071
                        • SoCal, USA
                        • Unisaw w. 52"Bies,22124CM & BT3K

                        #12
                        quote:Originally posted by RodKirby

                        When edge drilling MDF, I've found that the pilot hole needs to be only one size less than a clearance hole - ie barely enough to "grab". And I [u]always</u> countersink the back of the "top" piece.

                        This implies a good (Titebond?) glue is in use.
                        Is that metric or SAE?[^] How much 1/32" or 1/64"?
                        Andrew

                        Comment

                        • RodKirby
                          Veteran Member
                          • Dec 2002
                          • 3136
                          • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
                          • Mao Shan TSC-10RAS

                          #13
                          Andrew - 1/64".

                          This allows the thread to catch, without forcing. The length of the screw is enough to hold it - the best example of this is the confirmat screws
                          Downunder ... 1" = 25.4mm

                          Comment

                          • Andrew Benedetto
                            Veteran Member
                            • Mar 2003
                            • 1071
                            • SoCal, USA
                            • Unisaw w. 52"Bies,22124CM & BT3K

                            #14
                            I will try it,I never have counter sunk the underside and that may be why the splitting.
                            Rod could you tell me your method of determining the pilot hole size,and do you use a specific screw type? I have found that drywall screws can break.

                            I have splitting on my wolcraft/sears folding stands where the top is screwed to the steel frame . I guess it is too close to the edge. I need to band them with hardwood or use carriage bolts.
                            Andrew

                            Comment

                            • RodKirby
                              Veteran Member
                              • Dec 2002
                              • 3136
                              • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
                              • Mao Shan TSC-10RAS

                              #15
                              I have a hole gauge - I drop the screw thru the smallest hole I can - say 11/64" for a #8 screw, then use 5/32" (-1/64") for the pilot hole.

                              I NEVER use woodscrews - always screws with the thread along the whole length, or with at least the shank the same dia the whole length.

                              IMHO If any screw breaks, the pilot hole is way too small.

                              If you need it, I'll take some pics tomorrow...
                              Downunder ... 1" = 25.4mm

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