Router Speed Control on Drill Press?

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  • dkerfoot
    Veteran Member
    • Mar 2004
    • 1094
    • Holland, Michigan
    • Craftsman 21829

    #1

    Router Speed Control on Drill Press?

    Just curious if anyone knows if it is OK to use one of the external router speed control boxes to adjust the speed on a DP. I am guessing that they are intended only for universal motors and wouldn't play nice with the induction motor on the DP. Correct?

    I've got a 5 speed DP that goes down to 500 RPM and I was just curious if I could safely lower the speed using the router speed control box.

    Thanks!
    Doug Kerfoot
    "Sacrificial fence? Aren't they all?"

    Smaller, Smarter Hardware Keyloggers
    "BT310" coupon code = 10% for forum members
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  • Tom Slick
    Veteran Member
    • May 2005
    • 2913
    • Paso Robles, Calif, USA.
    • sears BT3 clone

    #2
    you are correct, they only work on universal motors. you need a variable frequency drive to control the speed on an induction motor.
    Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work. - Thomas Edison

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    • phrog
      Veteran Member
      • Jul 2005
      • 1796
      • Chattanooga, TN, USA.

      #3
      Originally posted by Tom Slick
      you are correct, they only work on universal motors. you need a variable frequency drive to control the speed on an induction motor.
      Variable frequency drive? What's that?
      Richard
      Richard

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      • LCHIEN
        Super Moderator
        • Dec 2002
        • 22012
        • Katy, TX, USA.
        • BT3000 vintage 1999

        #4
        Originally posted by phrog
        Variable frequency drive? What's that?
        Richard
        The speed of a induction motor is more or less tied to the AC line frequency.

        So you need basically what amounts to an inverter with a variable freequncy output. Run it at 30 Hz and the motor runs at half speed.

        you also need a AC to DC unit. Put it all together and you have a 60 Hz AC in to variable speed AC out or what they call a variable speed drive.
        Everything has to be properly sized for the loads.
        Loring in Katy, TX USA
        If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
        BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

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        • dkerfoot
          Veteran Member
          • Mar 2004
          • 1094
          • Holland, Michigan
          • Craftsman 21829

          #5
          Reaching way back to my Navy days - it is called a Variac, right?
          Doug Kerfoot
          "Sacrificial fence? Aren't they all?"

          Smaller, Smarter Hardware Keyloggers
          "BT310" coupon code = 10% for forum members
          KeyLlama.com

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          • phrog
            Veteran Member
            • Jul 2005
            • 1796
            • Chattanooga, TN, USA.

            #6
            Originally posted by LCHIEN
            The speed of a induction motor is more or less tied to the AC line frequency.

            So you need basically what amounts to an inverter with a variable freequncy output. Run it at 30 Hz and the motor runs at half speed.

            you also need a AC to DC unit. Put it all together and you have a 60 Hz AC in to variable speed AC out or what they call a variable speed drive.
            Everything has to be properly sized for the loads.
            Thanks, Loring. That's what I love about this site - I get an education every time I log in. Again, thanks.
            Richard
            Last edited by phrog; 10-10-2007, 10:00 AM.
            Richard

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            • jziegler
              Veteran Member
              • Aug 2005
              • 1149
              • Salem, NJ, USA.
              • Ryobi BT3100

              #7
              Originally posted by dkerfoot
              Reaching way back to my Navy days - it is called a Variac, right?
              No, a variac is a variable transformer. It varies the output voltage. An induction motor speed doesn't vary based on voltage (much), but frequency. Now, a variac is fine to control the brightness of a lightbulb, might work on a universal motor, but would not work on an induction motor.

              Jim

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