Router Speed Control on Drill Press?

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  • dkerfoot
    Veteran Member
    • Mar 2004
    • 1094
    • Holland, Michigan
    • Craftsman 21829

    Router Speed Control on Drill Press?

    Just curious if anyone knows if it is OK to use one of the external router speed control boxes to adjust the speed on a DP. I am guessing that they are intended only for universal motors and wouldn't play nice with the induction motor on the DP. Correct?

    I've got a 5 speed DP that goes down to 500 RPM and I was just curious if I could safely lower the speed using the router speed control box.

    Thanks!
    Doug Kerfoot
    "Sacrificial fence? Aren't they all?"

    Smaller, Smarter Hardware Keyloggers
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  • Tom Slick
    Veteran Member
    • May 2005
    • 2913
    • Paso Robles, Calif, USA.
    • sears BT3 clone

    #2
    you are correct, they only work on universal motors. you need a variable frequency drive to control the speed on an induction motor.
    Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work. - Thomas Edison

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    • phrog
      Veteran Member
      • Jul 2005
      • 1796
      • Chattanooga, TN, USA.

      #3
      Originally posted by Tom Slick
      you are correct, they only work on universal motors. you need a variable frequency drive to control the speed on an induction motor.
      Variable frequency drive? What's that?
      Richard
      Richard

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      • LCHIEN
        Internet Fact Checker
        • Dec 2002
        • 20983
        • Katy, TX, USA.
        • BT3000 vintage 1999

        #4
        Originally posted by phrog
        Variable frequency drive? What's that?
        Richard
        The speed of a induction motor is more or less tied to the AC line frequency.

        So you need basically what amounts to an inverter with a variable freequncy output. Run it at 30 Hz and the motor runs at half speed.

        you also need a AC to DC unit. Put it all together and you have a 60 Hz AC in to variable speed AC out or what they call a variable speed drive.
        Everything has to be properly sized for the loads.
        Loring in Katy, TX USA
        If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
        BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

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        • dkerfoot
          Veteran Member
          • Mar 2004
          • 1094
          • Holland, Michigan
          • Craftsman 21829

          #5
          Reaching way back to my Navy days - it is called a Variac, right?
          Doug Kerfoot
          "Sacrificial fence? Aren't they all?"

          Smaller, Smarter Hardware Keyloggers
          "BT310" coupon code = 10% for forum members
          KeyLlama.com

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          • phrog
            Veteran Member
            • Jul 2005
            • 1796
            • Chattanooga, TN, USA.

            #6
            Originally posted by LCHIEN
            The speed of a induction motor is more or less tied to the AC line frequency.

            So you need basically what amounts to an inverter with a variable freequncy output. Run it at 30 Hz and the motor runs at half speed.

            you also need a AC to DC unit. Put it all together and you have a 60 Hz AC in to variable speed AC out or what they call a variable speed drive.
            Everything has to be properly sized for the loads.
            Thanks, Loring. That's what I love about this site - I get an education every time I log in. Again, thanks.
            Richard
            Last edited by phrog; 10-10-2007, 11:00 AM.
            Richard

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            • jziegler
              Veteran Member
              • Aug 2005
              • 1149
              • Salem, NJ, USA.
              • Ryobi BT3100

              #7
              Originally posted by dkerfoot
              Reaching way back to my Navy days - it is called a Variac, right?
              No, a variac is a variable transformer. It varies the output voltage. An induction motor speed doesn't vary based on voltage (much), but frequency. Now, a variac is fine to control the brightness of a lightbulb, might work on a universal motor, but would not work on an induction motor.

              Jim

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