Advice on multimeter readings

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  • chopnhack
    Veteran Member
    • Oct 2006
    • 3779
    • Florida
    • Ryobi BT3100

    Advice on multimeter readings

    I am working with a 240v motor and was wondering if I got this correct:

    When measuring the amps the motor is using, I used one of those clamp on meters and placed it around one of the 240v conductors and it read 2.2a. Do I need to multiply by 2 since the other conductor is also carrying nearly as many amps or is it the same since both parts of the split phase end up running back through each others conductors? Electricity can make your head spin in more ways than one :-)

    Austin sums it up
    Last edited by chopnhack; 05-19-2012, 08:14 PM.
    I think in straight lines, but dream in curves
  • big tim
    Senior Member
    • Mar 2006
    • 546
    • Scarborough, Toronto,Canada
    • SawStop PCS

    #2
    No.
    Your motor is drawing 2Amp at 240Volt. Power consumption is 2 x 240 = 480Watts.
    Cheers,

    Tim
    Sometimes my mind wanders. It's always come back though......sofar!

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    • chopnhack
      Veteran Member
      • Oct 2006
      • 3779
      • Florida
      • Ryobi BT3100

      #3
      Thanks for clearing that up for me Tim :-)
      I think in straight lines, but dream in curves

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      • LCHIEN
        Internet Fact Checker
        • Dec 2002
        • 21055
        • Katy, TX, USA.
        • BT3000 vintage 1999

        #4
        current is like water flow. What goes in has to come out or get stored.
        For any two-wire powered device the current in one wire is equal and opposite (direction and polarity) to the current in the other wire. If you put the clamp around both wires they would cancel out and read zero.

        So you read the current in one way and thats the value you use.
        Loring in Katy, TX USA
        If your only tool is a hammer, you tend to treat all problems as if they were nails.
        BT3 FAQ - https://www.sawdustzone.org/forum/di...sked-questions

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        • Stytooner
          Roll Tide RIP Lee
          • Dec 2002
          • 4301
          • Robertsdale, AL, USA.
          • BT3100

          #5
          And just like water, leaks are bad.
          I recently had a coolant pump go out on my milling machine.It went out because it developed a leak and filled with coolant. That could have killed someone. It was one of the older HF solvent tanks that was made out of steel. All the newer ones are plastic. I imagine if I would have touched the tank when powered up, it may have been curtains.
          Needless to say, but I installed an American made pump and will be switching to a plastic tank.

          On your motor, you probably have a higher inrush current when it starts. There are meters than can check that too. They lock on the highest value.
          If the same motor was running on 120 volts, then you could double the value of what you have for 240, but the value of the reading itself is still what you go by for calculating amp draw.
          Lee

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          • woodturner
            Veteran Member
            • Jun 2008
            • 2047
            • Western Pennsylvania
            • General, Sears 21829, BT3100

            #6
            Originally posted by big tim
            No.
            Your motor is drawing 2Amp at 240Volt. Power consumption is 2 x 240 = 480Watts.


            Technically, it's VA for AC power (watts implied "real" power and only resistive loads), and in this case, we are assuming unity power factor.

            The other issue is how the meter reads voltage and therefore current. "True RMS" vs "RMS" vs average, etc. He is probably just looking for a "rough" idea of current, though, and if that is the case, it's probably close enough, regardless.
            --------------------------------------------------
            Electrical Engineer by day, Woodworker by night

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            • chopnhack
              Veteran Member
              • Oct 2006
              • 3779
              • Florida
              • Ryobi BT3100

              #7
              Thanks all, I just wanted to be 100% sure. Still working on that in the ceiling air cleaner whirlithingamajig
              I think in straight lines, but dream in curves

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