Blade stoppage during cut: A moment of panic

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  • Bill in Buena Park
    Veteran Member
    • Nov 2007
    • 1867
    • Buena Park, CA
    • CM 21829

    #1

    Blade stoppage during cut: A moment of panic

    On Sunday I was switching gears from cross-cutting hardwood boards to ripping some redwood 2x6 for a yard project, and accordingly exchanging the 60T Dewalt blade in my 21829 with a new 24T ripping blade which had never before graced the arbor.

    After mounting up the new blade and snugging the arbor nut (remounting TP, lowering blade, etc.), I started to feed my first 2x6 - and after about an inch of kerf, the blade slowed and stopped! (After turning off the saw) I immediately pulled the piece back, and on start-up, the blade resumed motion. I mentally ran through the litany of what I could be doing wrong - feed rate, alignment to fence, etc - and cautiously began to feed the piece again - and this time, the blade slowed and stopped even faster than the first time! Out came the workpiece again.

    I began to worry that my 2-year-old saw was already developing motor or belt problems, or perhaps there was a defect in the carbide on the blade, so I shut off the saw, and noticed that the blade kept spinning WAY longer than it ever had in the past - and my panic about motor problems is skyrocketing. After unplugging the saw, I fed a sacrificial piece into the still-spinning blade to stop it, which worked - only to discover the blade was very slightly wobbling! - not as if warped, but as if the arbor bearings were shot. (now groaning in dismay.)

    So I removed the TP, and wiggled the blade to see what was going on, and discovered the once-snug arbor nut was now loose, allowing the blade to wobble on the arbor. Boy did I feel sheepish.

    What I failed to notice was 1) a little factory paint in the blade's arbor hole had prevented the blade from properly seating against the inboard arbor washer when I originally mounted the blade, and 2) that when the blade stopped during my cut, the motor was actually still running. Apparently, during my first cut, the paint broke free, allowing the blade to seat deeper onto the arbor, releasing the tension on the outboard arbor washer/nut, allowing the blade to spin freely on the arbor.

    I re-snugged the nut, ensured a good grasp by both arbor washers, and got back to work - ripped the 2x6 like butter, no problems.

    Lesson learned - always check that the blade is properly seating, even if the arbor nut feels snug when tightened.
    Last edited by Bill in Buena Park; 03-31-2009, 06:30 PM. Reason: procedural omission ;)
    Bill in Buena Park
  • radhak
    Veteran Member
    • Apr 2006
    • 3061
    • Miramar, FL
    • Right Tilt 3HP Unisaw

    #2
    Been there, done that. All the way to the panic and wild surmises !

    Only thing I did different was : each time, I shut the TS off before removing the piece. Thought too dangerous otherwise.
    It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it.
    - Aristotle

    Comment

    • atgcpaul
      Veteran Member
      • Aug 2003
      • 4055
      • Maryland
      • Grizzly 1023SLX

      #3
      Originally posted by radhak
      Been there, done that. All the way to the panic and wild surmises !

      Only thing I did different was : each time, I shut the TS off before removing the piece. Thought too dangerous otherwise.
      Exactly! Turn off the saw and let the blade stop before pulling the piece
      out. If you don't, you could inadvertently nudge your piece to the side, and
      you're well on your way to a kick back.

      I'm glad your sinking feeling only turned out to be a loose nut.

      Paul

      Comment

      • kirkroy
        Established Member
        • Feb 2007
        • 343
        • Brunswick, MD

        #4
        Something probably worth mentioning is that it can be iffy to rip dimensional lumber without first squaring it up (I don't know how straight redwood tends to be as that's not exactly a local species for me). Even with squared fir/pine dimensional lumber that's available to me locally it can be iffy as it tends to move a lot more when cutting than the oak and poplar I usually deal with...

        Anyway, glad you've still got all your fingers and that you weren't impaled!

        Kirk

        Comment

        • Knottscott
          Veteran Member
          • Dec 2004
          • 3815
          • Rochester, NY.
          • 2008 Shop Fox W1677

          #5
          It's interesting that my experience with the DeWalt PT series also involved some paint in the arbor hole (DW7150PT). It wouldn't mount right until I removed it, so I didn't encounter the same things you did, but did need to remove some paint ....something that should be done at the factory. A minor nuisance for what otherwise proved to be a good blade for the money.
          Happiness is sort of like wetting your pants....everyone can see it, but only you can feel the warmth.

          Comment

          • cgallery
            Veteran Member
            • Sep 2004
            • 4503
            • Milwaukee, WI
            • BT3K

            #6
            Another thing I'll mention is that blade nuts need to be sufficiently tightened.

            Internet folklore says you don't have to tighten them much because (due to the reverse thread).

            But I've twice witnessed people put them on with barely any torque on the wrench. In one cases my friend told me there was something wrong with his new saw cabinet saw because it just didn't have any "umph."

            Once we had the new blade cleaned (it was a little oily) and the nut tightened it worked like a champ!

            Comment

            • Alex Franke
              Veteran Member
              • Feb 2007
              • 2641
              • Chapel Hill, NC
              • Ryobi BT3100

              #7
              Originally posted by radhak
              Only thing I did different was : each time, I shut the TS off before removing the piece. Thought too dangerous otherwise.
              I would also be sure to turn the saw off before re-tightening the blade. It's hard to get the wrench onto the arbor nut when it's spinning so quickly.
              online at http://www.theFrankes.com
              while ( !( succeed = try() ) ) ;
              "Life is short, Art long, Occasion sudden and dangerous, Experience deceitful, and Judgment difficult." -Hippocrates

              Comment

              • Russianwolf
                Veteran Member
                • Jan 2004
                • 3152
                • Martinsburg, WV, USA.
                • One of them there Toy saws

                #8
                The inside washer on the saw can get moved slightly as you take off a blade and not seat right when putting the next blade on. it will of course adjust itself when the saw is turned on and let the blade spin free.

                Happened on several occasions on mine. And I tighten the nut down fairly well when I change them.
                Mike
                Lakota's Dad

                If at first you don't succeed, deny you were trying in the first place.

                Comment

                • radhak
                  Veteran Member
                  • Apr 2006
                  • 3061
                  • Miramar, FL
                  • Right Tilt 3HP Unisaw

                  #9
                  Originally posted by Alex Franke
                  I would also be sure to turn the saw off before re-tightening the blade. It's hard to get the wrench onto the arbor nut when it's spinning so quickly.
                  Oh - I thought that the easier way, not having to rotate the wrench manually ...!



                  But seriously, with the LOML completely paranoid about any power-tool, the only way I could get her to relax with my hobby was to commit myself to caution almost to the extent of 'wimpy'. The only time my hand gets closer than 2" to any cutting surface is when the power is off, maybe even unplugged. I know this for certain - the day I get injured enough to need ER, she's gonna sell the garage en-bloc before I return home, and I can't take that risk !
                  It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it.
                  - Aristotle

                  Comment

                  • Ed62
                    The Full Monte
                    • Oct 2006
                    • 6021
                    • NW Indiana
                    • BT3K

                    #10
                    Originally posted by radhak
                    The only time my hand gets closer than 2" to any cutting surface is when the power is off, maybe even unplugged. I know this for certain - the day I get injured enough to need ER, she's gonna sell the garage en-bloc before I return home, and I can't take that risk !
                    We all have our own motivations. Mine is that I don't like the site of my own blood.

                    Ed
                    Do you know about kickback? Ray has a good writeup here... https://www.sawdustzone.org/articles...mare-explained

                    For a kickback demonstration video http://www.metacafe.com/watch/910584...demonstration/

                    Comment

                    • Wood_workur
                      Veteran Member
                      • Aug 2005
                      • 1914
                      • Ohio
                      • Ryobi bt3100-1

                      #11
                      My motivation is I need my hands for drumming.

                      But I've only stopped the blade once and I quickly hit the power. I'll have to check my nut and make sure its tight.

                      And how do you get a wrench in around the blade guard you all are obviously using?
                      Alex

                      Comment

                      • pelligrini
                        Veteran Member
                        • Apr 2007
                        • 4217
                        • Fort Worth, TX
                        • Craftsman 21829

                        #12
                        I had the nut loosen up on a dado stack once. They really made a bunch of racket until they finally stopped spinning. I doubt the neighbors heard it over my cussing though.

                        You don't want to tighten up the nut too much, you can introduce blade runout if it's torqued too tight. I learned that one too.
                        Erik

                        Comment

                        • Bill in Buena Park
                          Veteran Member
                          • Nov 2007
                          • 1867
                          • Buena Park, CA
                          • CM 21829

                          #13
                          Originally posted by atgcpaul
                          Exactly! Turn off the saw and let the blade stop before pulling the piece
                          out.
                          Always good advice. Since my blade was already stopped in the kerf, it was easy to turn off the saw and then remove the workpiece.

                          Originally posted by Knottscott
                          It's interesting that my experience with the DeWalt PT series also involved some paint in the arbor hole (DW7150PT). It wouldn't mount right until I removed it, so I didn't encounter the same things you did, but did need to remove some paint ....something that should be done at the factory. A minor nuisance for what otherwise proved to be a good blade for the money.
                          Surprised me as well. Didn't have this problem with the Dewalt 60T blade, or any others I used on the saw.

                          Originally posted by Wood_workur
                          And how do you get a wrench in around the blade guard you all are obviously using?
                          Raise the guard and pawls, tilt the blade 45degrees and raise all the way.
                          Last edited by Bill in Buena Park; 03-31-2009, 06:32 PM.
                          Bill in Buena Park

                          Comment

                          • gsmittle
                            Veteran Member
                            • Aug 2004
                            • 2793
                            • St. Louis, MO, USA.
                            • BT 3100

                            #14
                            Originally posted by radhak
                            But seriously, with the LOML completely paranoid about any power-tool, the only way I could get her to relax with my hobby was to commit myself to caution almost to the extent of 'wimpy'.
                            IMO, that's not wimpy, that's smart! Physical therapy after a traumatic accident (assuming you still had an appendage or two) would not be fun.

                            g.
                            Smit

                            "Be excellent to each other."
                            Bill & Ted

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